![]() |
The British government has imposed a moratorium on fracking at Cuadrilla Resources' site at Preston New Road (AFP Photo/Oli SCARFF) |
London (AFP) - The British government called a halt Saturday to the controversial process of "fracking" due to fears it could trigger earthquakes in a surprise U-turn just weeks before a general election.
Until now,
Britain had hoped that fracking -- banned in many countries, but booming in the
United States -- could help secure its future energy independence.
But with
just a few weeks to go before Britain goes to the polls -- where environmental
issues are expected to feature prominently -- Business and Energy Secretary
Andrea Leadsom announced a "moratorium" at what is currently the UK's
only operational shale gas well in Lancashire, northwest England.
"I
have concluded that we should put a moratorium on fracking in England with
immediate effect," Leadsom said.
"It is
clear that we cannot rule out future unacceptable impacts on the local
community."
The U-turn
follows a report by Britain's Oil and Gas Authority into recent seismic
activity at Preston New Road, a site operated by exploration and production
company Cuadrilla.
The OGA
report found that it was not currently possible to accurately predict the technology's
potential for triggering earthquakes.
Prime
Minister Boris Johnson said he had "very considerable anxieties"
about the extraction of shale gas.
But Labour
leader Jeremy Corbyn dismissed the government's about-turn as merely a PR stunt
ahead of the general election.
"The Conservatives' temporary pause of fracking is an election stunt to try and win a few votes," he tweeted.
![]() |
How
fracking works (AFP Photo/Jonathan JACOBSEN)
|
"The Conservatives' temporary pause of fracking is an election stunt to try and win a few votes," he tweeted.
"Boris
Johnson described fracking as 'glorious news for humanity'. We cannot trust
him."
Ban or
boom?
Fracking or
hydraulic fracturing is used to release oil and gas locked deep underground.
It is
carried out by blasting a mixture of water, sand and chemicals underground to
release shale oil and gas.
Environmentalists
argue that the process contaminates water supplies, hurts wildlife, causes
earthquakes and contributes to global climate change.
It is
banned in many countries, including France and Germany, and the United
Kingdom's other constituent members -- Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland --
are opposed to it.
Nevertheless,
eyeing the boom in fracking in the US, the British government still views the
technology as a potential opportunity to reduce its dependence on gas from
Norway and Qatar.
When asked
on BBC radio on Saturday why the government was not banning it altogether,
Leadsom insisted that fracking represented "a huge opportunity for the
United Kingdom."
The British
Geological Survey estimates that the Cuadrilla site holds up to 2,300 trillion
cubic feet (90 trillion cubic metres) of shale gas, which could theoretically
fill Britain's natural gas needs for more than a thousand years.
In 2016,
the Conservative government estimated that some 20 shale wells could be opened
by the middle of next year, but only three wells have been drilled to date.
![]() |
Public
opposition to fracking in Britain is on the rise (AFP Photo/Paul ELLIS)
|
Public
mistrust of shale gas extraction is rising sharply.
According
to the National Audit Office, opposition among Britons has risen to 40 percent
from 21 percent since 2013.
"Public
concern has centred on the risks to the environment and public health, from
fracking-induced earthquakes, and the adequacy of the environmental regulations
in place," it said.
Protests
broke out as last year as work began at Cuadrilla's Preston New Road site.
The project
was opposed by local authorities, residents and environmentalists, who launched
legal action to block operations.
Cuadrilla's
first attempt at fracking seven years ago was ended after it triggered minor
earthquakes, putting their plans on hold while more stringent measures were put
in place.
On
Saturday, the government said it would "take a presumption against issuing
any further Hydraulic Fracturing Consents" unless new evidence was
provided.
'Fantastic win'
Environmental
campaign groups hailed the government announcement.
Tom Fyans,
deputy chief executive of countryside charity CPRE, called it a "fantastic
win".
"Today
we celebrate alongside the local communities, campaigners and environmentalists
who have been campaigning valiantly to stop fracking for many years."
Rebecca
Newsom at Greenpeace described the turnaround as a "fiasco" for the
government.
And Craig
Bennett, head of the NGO Friends of the Earth, said the moratorium was a
"huge victory for the population and for the environment".
"For
nearly a decade, local communities all around the country have fought a David
versus Goliath battle against this powerful industry," he said, adding
that he hoped the ban would now become permanent.
"Labour
would ban fracking. That's real change," opposition leader Corbyn tweeted.
Related Articles:
"Recalibration of Free Choice"– Mar 3, 2012 (Kryon Channelling by Lee Caroll) - (Subjects: (Old) Souls, Midpoint on 21-12-2012, Shift of Human Consciousness, Black & White vs. Color, 1 - Spirituality (Religions) shifting, Loose a Pope “soon”, 2 - Humans will change react to drama, 3 - Civilizations/Population on Earth, 4 - Alternate energy sources (Geothermal, Tidal (Paddle wheels), Wind), 5 – Financials Institutes/concepts will change (Integrity – Ethical) , 6 - News/Media/TV to change, 7 – Big Pharmaceutical company will collapse “soon”, (Keep people sick), (Integrity – Ethical) 8 – Wars will be over on Earth, Global Unity, … etc.) - (Text version)
“… 4 - Energy (again)
The natural resources of the planet are finite and will not support the continuation of what you've been doing. We've been saying this for a decade. Watch for increased science and increased funding for alternate ways of creating electricity (finally). Watch for the very companies who have the most to lose being the ones who fund it. It is the beginning of a full realization that a change of thinking is at hand. You can take things from Gaia that are energy, instead of physical resources. We speak yet; again about geothermal, about tidal, about wind. Again, we plead with you not to over-engineer this. For one of the things that Human Beings do in a technological age is to over-engineer simple things. Look at nuclear - the most over-engineered and expensive steam engine in existence!
Your current ideas of capturing energy from tidal and wave motion don't have to be technical marvels. Think paddle wheel on a pier with waves, which will create energy in both directions [waves coming and going] tied to a generator that can power dozens of neighborhoods, not full cities. Think simple and decentralize the idea of utilities. The same goes for wind and geothermal. Think of utilities for groups of homes in a cluster. You won't have a grid failure if there is no grid. This is the way of the future, and you'll be more inclined to have it sooner than later if you do this, and it won't cost as much…
Water
We've told you that one of the greatest natural resources of the planet, which is going to shift and change and be mysterious to you, is fresh water. It's going to be the next gold, dear ones. So, we have also given you some hints and examples and again we plead: Even before the potentials of running out of it, learn how to desalinate water in real time without heat. It's there, it's doable, and some already have it in the lab. This will create inexpensive fresh water for the planet.
There is a change of attitude that is starting to occur. Slowly you're starting to see it and the only thing getting in the way of it are those companies with the big money who currently have the old system. That's starting to change as well. For the big money always wants to invest in what it knows is coming next, but it wants to create what is coming next within the framework of what it has "on the shelf." What is on the shelf is oil, coal, dams, and non-renewable resource usage. It hasn't changed much in the last 100 years, has it? Now you will see a change of free choice. You're going to see decisions made in the boardrooms that would have curled the toes of those two generations ago. Now "the worst thing they could do" might become "the best thing they could do." That, dear ones, is a change of free choice concept. When the thinkers of tomorrow see options that were never options before, that is a shift. That was number four.”
- Stagnation of the current US Politics: Compassioned (US) leaders will arise in the future
- Shortage of fresh/drinking water: Invention to make salt from salt water magnetic and remove it with water desalination process in high volumes
- Pollution on Earth: 1 - Stop killing the environment! / 2 - The rise of temperature on Earth is “temporary” and is part of the "regular" Watercycle.
- Replacement of current fossil energy source: Use of magnetics based (small/big) engines to produces electricity / free energy
- Plastic pollution in the oceans: Invention to remove the plastics gradually from the oceans
No comments:
Post a Comment
Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.