Brussels (AFP) - Europe believes the United States will end up following its lead in fighting climate change once it sees the economic benefits that carbon-cutting can bring, EU officials said Wednesday.
This
incentive will be stressed at a UN Climate Change Summit two weeks from now at
the United Nations in New York, when parties to the 2015 Paris climate
agreement will talk up its implementation despite Washington's withdrawal from
the pact under President Donald Trump.
The US exit
is "a pity... that makes the fight against climate change much more
difficult," European Commission Vice President Maros Sefcovic said, adding
however that the European Union could "lead by example."
To do that,
he told a news conference, the bloc must "develop not only the political
or environmental narrative but also the economic one: To be green pays off. To
go clean it brings you dividends. To go for clean tech brings you more
jobs."
He added:
"I think we have all the good figures to support this."
The
argument is aimed not only at Trump, who has prioritised the US economy above
environmental concerns, but other leaders too, Sefcovic said.
It is also
hoped the policy could spur greater action from China which, though it invests
heavily in renewable energy, remains deeply dependent on burning fossil fuels
to keep its giant economy growing.
"China
is still peaking emissions, and will not peak until 2030," said the EU
commissioner for energy and climate action, Miguel Arias Canete, adding:
"This is a global effort, otherwise we will not be able to stop global
warming."
Together,
China and the United States account for nearly half the planet's carbon
emissions, making them the key countries needed to get behind urgent efforts to
battle climate change.
For the EU
the issue has been thrown into stark relief over the past five years.
Growing
public concern was expressed in recent European parliamentary elections in
which green parties did well.
The new
European Commission to take charge in November has made it one of its top
priorities.
It plans to
boost its climate change fight by aiming for carbon neutrality across the bloc
by 2050. And it has pledged to plough a quarter of its 1.3 trillion euro ($1.4
trillion) budget plan for 2021-27 into climate mitigation efforts.
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