EcoWatch, Anastasia Pantsios, August 15, 2014
You’ve
heard about the plastic detritus polluting our oceans. You’ve likely seen
plastic bags from grocery stores hanging from trees and telephone poles. Some localities have already banned those single-use plastic bags, including 115 in
California. In that state, plastic bags are one of the five most common items
littering its beaches, according to Ocean Conservancy’s beach cleanup data.
Now the entire state is moving toward a ban on the bags.
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Plastic bags are one of the five most common items littering California beaches. Photo credit: Shutterstock |
Now the entire state is moving toward a ban on the bags.
SB 270
proposes a big step toward reducing the use of the bags by prohibiting their
use in supermarkets and drugstores by July 1, 2015 and in smaller groceries and
convenience stores by July 1, 2016. Paper, reusable and compostable plastic
bags would carry a minimum ten cent charge if the bill passes. The bill also
includes provisions that encourage manufacturers of one-use bags to transition
to reusable bags. If it passes, it would make California the first state to
enact a statewide ban on the single-use bags, although Hawaii has bans in all
four of its counties.
The bill,
which was introduced in February, passed the California Assembly’s Natural
Resources Committee in May and cleared its Appropriations Committee yesterday,
the last step before moving to the floor
for a full vote of the Assembly. That vote could come as early as next week.
The bill would then go back to the state Senate for a concurrence vote.
“Appropriations
was probably the easiest place for the opposition to block the bill,” said
Nathan Weaver of citizen environmental advocacy group Environment California.
“The fact that they didn’t succeed is very exciting, in my opinion.”
“This
important step forward shows that we can achieve lasting victories for ocean
and environmental health,” he said. “Nothing we use for a few minutes should
pollute our ocean for hundreds of years.”
Currently
over a third of California residents live in a community that prohibits plastic
bags, thanks to bans in large communities like Los Angeles, Oakland and San
Jose.
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