19-year-old Boyan Slat has unveiled plans to create an Ocean Cleanup Array that could
remove 7,250,000 tons of plastic waste from the world’s oceans. The device
consists of an anchored network of floating booms and processing platforms that
could be dispatched to garbage patches around the world. Instead of moving
through the ocean, the array would span the radius of a garbage patch, acting
as a giant funnel. The angle of the booms would force plastic in the direction
of the platforms, where it would be separated from plankton, filtered and
stored for recycling.
At school,
Boyan Slat launched a project that analyzed the size and amount of plastic
particles in the ocean’s garbage patches. His final paper went on to win
several prizes, including Best Technical Design 2012 at the Delft University of Technology. Boyan continued to develop his concept during the summer of 2012,
and he revealed it several months later at TEDxDelft 2012.
Slat went
on to found The Ocean Cleanup Foundation, a non-profit organization which is
responsible for the development of his proposed technologies. His ingenious
solution could potentially save hundreds of thousands of aquatic animals
annually, and reduce pollutants (including PCB and DDT) from building up in the
food chain. It could also save millions per year, both in clean-up costs, lost
tourism and damage to marine vessels.
It is
estimated that the clean-up process would take about five years, and it could
greatly increase awareness about the world’s plastic garbage patches. On his
site Slat says, “One of the problems with preventive work is that there isn’t
any imagery of these ‘garbage patches’, because the debris is dispersed over
millions of square kilometres. By placing our arrays however, it will
accumulate along the booms, making it suddenly possible to actually visualize
the oceanic garbage patches. We need to stress the importance of recycling, and
reducing our consumption of plastic packaging.” To find out more about the
project and to contribute, click here.
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