LOS ANGELES
(AP) -- Ah, the little plastic grocery bag, we hardly got to know you.
Although it
seems as if the single-use grocery bag, as it's formally known, has been around
forever, it wasn't until 1977 that it was introduced to U.S. supermarkets, a
move that prompted perhaps the most asked question of the following decade:
"Paper or plastic?"
As the
years went by and plastic won, people began to find myriad other makeshift uses
for the little bags with the briefcase-like handles. You could line small trash
cans with them, use one to scoop up dog doo and another to carry wet towels
home from the beach. You could even use them to take pictures in the rain and
not destroy your camera.
The
discarded bags, though, had a nasty habit of washing up on beaches by the
thousands, clogging storm drains and getting tangled in all sorts of stuff.
That raised the ire of environmentalists, who have been on a ban-the-bag quest
for years.
Now, with
the city of Los Angeles taking the first step toward joining nearly four dozen
other California municipalities in outlawing them, the humble little
polyethylene bag may be headed for the trash heap of history.
San
Francisco already bans the bag. So do San Jose, Long Beach, Berkeley and
Malibu.
But LA,
with nearly 4 million residents, goes through an estimated 2.7 billion plastic
grocery bags a year, according to city officials, and environmentalists believe
a ban here will have a huge impact and could even influence the rest of the
country to follow suit.
"This
is a gateway for sustainability," said Leslie Tamminen of the Clean Seas
Coalition, which pushed for the LA ban. "This is meant to change consumer
behavior and expand consumer consciousness."
So, using
those handy little bags with the tie-shut handles for cleaning up after your
dog or cat? Forget about it.
In Santa
Monica, many people say they already have.
"I've
had to buy a lot more of these," laughed Dana Artress, pulling a little
green pet-store doggie bag from her pocket as she walked her longhaired
Chihuahua through Pacific Palisades Park.
Santa
Monica banned the use of plastic grocery bags more than a year ago, as did Los
Angeles County for its unincorporated areas, which is where Artress lives. And
although she misses her free bags, she figures it's a small sacrifice to make
for the environment.
"Plastic
has done a lot of good things," she said. "But I don't think we
absolutely need it just to pick up our dog poop."
Indeed,
every dog walker, jogger or bicyclist who stopped to talk about plastic bags on
a recent sunny afternoon in the park that overlooks the Pacific Ocean agreed
wholeheartedly with her.
Oh sure,
most of them admitted, they've forgotten their reusable bag. They've had to
fumble with paper ones, which cost them a dime apiece. Some even precariously
juggled their purchases free hand on the way back to the car.
But the
tradeoff, they say, was worth it.
"We
used to see just so much plastic bags and trash on the beach," said David
Schwartz of Santa Monica as he sat on a blanket overlooking the ocean with his
wife, Jennifer, and their baby.
Schwartz's
best use for his grocery bags was collecting the discarded food that winds up
in your kitchen sink.
The bags
have also been known to be handy for carrying baby bottles and for stashing
dirty diapers until you find a trash can. But Schwartz says he's found freezer
bags serve the same purpose and don't seem to blow away in the wind, get
tangled in trees or power lines or stuck in storm drains like grocery bags do.
The biggest
thing now is remembering to bring those reusable cloth bags to the grocery
store that he and his wife have collected since the plastic ban began.
"I'm
still not used to it, I always forget," Jennifer Schwartz acknowledged.
Under the
proposal the City Council approved last week, Los Angeles will conduct an
environmental impact study to see just what effect banning plastic grocery bags
might have.
Then it
will look at adopting a ban similar to Santa Monica's, which would allow people
who forget to bring their reusable bags to the store to buy paper ones for 10
cents apiece.
No time
frame for all that was given, prompting industry officials who oppose the ban
to note it's still a long way from happening, and that they will argue that it
would be a job killer for California while not significantly cleaning the
environment.
Mark
Daniels, chairman of the industry group the American Progressive Bag Alliance,
says the plastic bag manufacturing and recycling business employs more than
30,000 U.S. workers, including about 2,000 in California.
Meanwhile,
bans have begun to be adopted elsewhere. Every county in Hawaii has now banned
plastic grocery bags, although all the bans won't fully take effect across the
state until 2015. The bags have also been banned in Portland, Ore, and in the
Outer Banks region of North Carolina, although there is an effort under way in
that state to repeal the ban.
In LA, the
proposed ban wouldn't completely eliminate plastic bags.
People who
feel they just can't survive without having a plastic grocery bag to entertain
a cat with or slide over a broken parking meter could still obtain one by going
to a takeout restaurant.
Unless,
that is, they live in Malibu.
The bags
have been banned from restaurants there too.
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